"trudność" meaning in Old Polish

See trudność in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /trudnɔɕt͡ɕ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /trudnɔɕt͡ɕ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudьnostь. By surface analysis, trudny + -ość. First attested in the middle of the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*trudьnostь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *trudьnostь, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*trudьnostь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudьnostь, {{surf|zlw-opl|trudny|-ość}} By surface analysis, trudny + -ość, {{etydate/the|middle of the 15th century}} the middle of the 15th century, {{etydate|middle of the 15th century}} First attested in the middle of the 15th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} trudność f
  1. difficulty (obstacle that hinders achievement of a goal) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trudność-zlw-opl-noun-3AX3l8hE Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ość Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 44 3 53 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ość: 45 3 52
  2. difficulty (intricacy, complexity of matters) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trudność-zlw-opl-noun-OZ-Yj5tC
  3. difficulty (state of being difficult) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trudność-zlw-opl-noun-OLyqrKkh Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ość Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 44 3 53 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ość: 45 3 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: trudny, trudnie, trudno, trud, trudzenie, trudzić [imperfective]

Download JSON data for trudność meaning in Old Polish (3.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trudność"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trudność",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trudność"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "trudność"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: trudność",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: trudność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trudьnostь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trudьnostь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trudьnostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudьnostь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "trudny",
        "3": "-ość"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, trudny + -ość",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "middle of the 15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the middle of the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "middle of the 15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the middle of the 15th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudьnostь. By surface analysis, trudny + -ość. First attested in the middle of the 15th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trudność f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trudny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trudnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trudno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trudzenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "trudzić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 3 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 3 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ość",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (obstacle that hinders achievement of a goal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trudność-zlw-opl-noun-3AX3l8hE",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (intricacy, complexity of matters)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trudność-zlw-opl-noun-OZ-Yj5tC",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 3 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 3 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ość",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (state of being difficult)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trudność-zlw-opl-noun-OLyqrKkh",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trudnɔɕt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trudnɔɕt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trudność"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ość",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trudność"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trudność",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trudność"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "trudność"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: trudność",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: trudność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trudьnostь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trudьnostь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trudьnostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudьnostь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "trudny",
        "3": "-ość"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, trudny + -ość",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "middle of the 15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the middle of the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "middle of the 15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the middle of the 15th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudьnostь. By surface analysis, trudny + -ość. First attested in the middle of the 15th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trudność f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trudny"
    },
    {
      "word": "trudnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "trudno"
    },
    {
      "word": "trud"
    },
    {
      "word": "trudzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "trudzić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (obstacle that hinders achievement of a goal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (intricacy, complexity of matters)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (state of being difficult)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trudnɔɕt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trudnɔɕt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trudność"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.